Old Warner Brothers Studio , officially called today Sunset Bronson Studios (formerly known as KTLA Studios and Tribune Studios ), is a film, radio and television production facility located on Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood, California. Studio is the site where the first feature feature film, The Jazz Singer was filmed in 1927.
Originally built in 1919, the main building overlooking Sunset Boulevard was a bowling place during the 1940s and 50s. In the mid-1950s, many studios were split into two, between KTLA television and Paramount Pictures. In 1963, the entire lot was taken over by the new owner of Gene Autry (as KTLA Studios) and became the home of KTLA Television: Golden West Broadcasters. In 1984, the lot was purchased by the Tribune Company (as Tribune Studios), before finally coming under the ownership of Hudson Capital as Sunset Bronson Studios in 2008.
Due to its role in the history of the film business, the site was designated as the Historic Cultural Landmark at LAHCM 1977. The distinctive Executive Office Building, part of many original Warner Brothers studios, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.
Video Old Warner Brothers Studio
History
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The studio facility at 5800 Sunset Boulevard was first built in 1919. In the early 1920s, the facility was purchased by Warner Bros.. and served as the company's chief executive and studio office during the 1920s. In 1923, the Motion Picture Advertisers Association held a "WAMPAS Frolic" at the new Warner Brothers studio on Sunset Boulevard with a large collection of film characters. At that time, the studio was 350 feet (110 m) in length and 200 feet (61 m) wide, "making it the largest covered stage in the world."
This site has been recognized as a historic site largely because it has been the location where the first long-talking picture, The Jazz Singer was filmed in 1927. It was also a studio for KFWB radio stations in the early years as Warner Bros. 'Los Angeles radio station.
In 1930, Warner Bros. announced the consolidation of its executive offices with First National Pictures, with the executive office being moved from Sunset Boulevard studios to First National Studios in Burbank, California. Warner also began moving his filmmaking to Burbank studios in 1930 and 1931, although Sunset Boulevard studios remained actively used during the 1930s for both film and "phonograph recording." Even after moving to Burbank, Warner continued filming in the studio Sunset Boulevard in the 1930s. The Warner classics of Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies were also produced at Sunset's studio facility, from 1933 to 1955. In 1933, the Los Angeles Times reported that Warner Bros., "contrary to popular views, is keeping Sunset Boulevard studios in active use, with the company or two filming there every day, and also using the old Vitagraph factory." In December 1934, a fire destroyed 15 acres (61,000 m 2 ) from Warner Bros. studios in Burbank, forcing the company to restore the Sunset Boulevard studio into full use. In the event of a fire, Jack L. Warner notes: "We have many facilities in our Sunset Boulevard studio to take care of all the mechanical and construction requirements immediately."
In 1935, film historians already knew of the loss of early studio studio facilities, many of which had become ghost towns, but Warner Bros. studios. Sunset is still running at full production:
"Warner Brothers Studio on Sunset Boulevard is far from dead, maybe more shoots are done there than at the First National factory, Warner is absorbed, because there are four modern stage there, but the ghost stage is the place where history is made - Stage 3, at where the first image that speaks is all made.This is a small stage, though and sentiments - except as applied to relatives who must be on the payroll or supported in other ways - have very little to do with drawing. "
Bowling alley and sports center
However, in 1937, Warner had closed Sunset Boulevard studios, and the property had been converted into a bowling alley and "sports center". The Los Angeles Times reports the conversion from the historic studio as follows:
"Notes on the passage of the era: A painted sign hanging on the front door is all that shows that the Warner Bros. Sunset studio is no more.The birthplace of Vitaphone is the 'sports center', and Stage One, where many of the first talkies are stolen, become a badminton court battery. "
Paramount and KTLA studio studios
In 1954, Sunset Boulevard's studio restarted its relationship with entertainment business as television pioneer Klaus Landsberg, vice president of Paramount Television Productions and general manager of KTLA, the first commercial television station to the west of Mississippi, acquired 10 acres (40,000 Sites m 2 ) as the future home of Paramount Television Productions. Paramount undertook a $ 2 million reconstruction program on the site. As part of a reconstruction program in 1955, Paramount destroyed the old buildings in the studio. The Los Angeles Times noted at the time: "The birthplace of talkie disappears into dust in Hollywood.The crew killer knocked down the old building from the long-time Sunset Blvd studio Warner Bros. where the nasal voice of Al Jolson recorded in Vitaphone, first made the picture speak as a commercial reality. "The old executive office building and large antenna that for years featured the words" Warner Bros. Vitaphone "was preserved. However, the old theater in which Warner executives watched the screenings of the studio's latest works destroyed. There are conflicting reports about whether the soundstage in which The Jazz Singer was filmed was destroyed in the process (as noted below, a 1977 newspaper report shows that the building still existed at the time). At that time, Klaus Landsberg noted that "only older buildings, including the historic Phase 1, are being destroyed, that new facilities in large premises are being renovated and reconditioned for television operations."
In 1967, Gene Autry and his company, Golden West Broadcasters, acquired old studio property from Paramount for $ 5 million. Golden West has previously acquired KTLA and has leased space from Paramount.
In 1977, a celebration held in Hollywood marked the 50th anniversary of the film that speaks. An old car parade, including Model T and Model A, moved to Sunset Boulevard ending at the KTLA studio where The Jazz Singer had been filmed 50 years earlier. Benjamin F. Bailar and MPAA President of the United States, Jack Valenti, was present for the first 50th anniversary of the first "talking speech" stamp. According to a Los Angeles Times report at the time, the 1977 parade brought the former great film "to Stage Six at KTLA, the same stage that was the location of The Jazz Singer."
With KTLA sales from Golden West in 1982, the studio had three owners in the 1980s, with Kohlberg Kravis Roberts owning it from late 1982 to 1984, then to the Tribune Broadcasting that year.
Sunset Bronson Studios
In 2001, Tribune Entertainment Company, which was then the site owner, announced plans to overhaul the Sunset Boulevard studio facility, turning it into the first fully digital digital studio for a cost of between $ 10 million and $ 20 million. In January 2008, Tribune Entertainment sold the studio to Hudson Capital, LLC, for $ 125 million. At the time, the recent production at studio facilities included the TV series of Divorce Judiciaries Judy Judy, Heat Stool, Judge Joe Brown , Hannah Montana , Phenomenon , Family Game Night and The Biggest Loser . Tribune Studios was later renamed Sunset Bronson Studios and became co-owner with Sunset Gower Studios, a former Columbia Pictures studio.
Hudson Pacific Properties (formerly Hudson Capital ) announced in 2014 plans to build a 14-storey office tower next to an important executive office building. This cast-in-place, cantilevered structure was designed by Gensler and built by McCarthy Building Companies, Inc. This bridges the expansion of Sunset Bronson Studios which also includes a 1,600-space parking structure and five floors, 90,000 square feet of production buildings. An iconic 160-foot tower was dismantled in December 2014 to pave the way for the construction of an office building by Hudson Pacific Properties. After structural retrofit and renovation, it was restored and moved to its original location. The tower was founded in 1925 as one of two radio towers serving Warner Bros.. affiliated radio station, KFWB. While one of the towers was demolished in 1950, the tower was moved. In 1955, KTLA moved to the site and added KTLA-5 to the tower. With the visibility of the tower of Hollywood Freeway, it is an important landmark for over 60 years.
The new office tower holds a production office for Netflix. Netflix also now occupies most of the studio sound stage for content production.
Maps Old Warner Brothers Studio
Historical setting
In 1977, Los Angeles City Council Peggy Stevenson asked the Los Angeles Cultural Heritage Commission to declare the KTLA-KMPC production facility as a historical monument. The proposal was timed to coincide with the 50th anniversary celebration of the release of The Jazz Singer and was based on facility facilities as "the filming site of the first feature film with synchronized dialogue." Warner Bros. '
See also
- Warner Bros. Studios, Burbank
- Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden
- Los Angeles Culture-Historic Monument in Hollywood
- List of Registered Historic Places in Los Angeles
References
External links
- Sunset Bronson Studios official site
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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